Two centuries of monarch butterfly collections reveal contrasting effects of range expansion and migration loss on wing traits
Freedman MG, Dingle H, Strauss SY and others. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, November 2020.
Go to the paper May need a subscription · doi:10.1073/pnas.2001283117
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"Two centuries of monarch butterfly collections reveal contrasting effects of range expansion and migration loss on wing traits (listing)." Milkweed USA, 2026, https://milkweedusa.com/research/two-centuries-of-monarch-butterfly-collections-reveal-contrasting-effects-2020/. Accessed DATE.
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Milkweed USA. "Two centuries of monarch butterfly collections reveal contrasting effects of range expansion and migration loss on wing traits (listing)." Last modified 2026-08-01. Accessed DATE. https://milkweedusa.com/research/two-centuries-of-monarch-butterfly-collections-reveal-contrasting-effects-2020/.
BibTeX
@misc{milkweedusa_researchtwocenturiesofmonarc,
title = {Two centuries of monarch butterfly collections reveal contrasting effects of range expansion and migration loss on wing traits (listing)},
author = {{Milkweed USA}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://milkweedusa.com/research/two-centuries-of-monarch-butterfly-collections-reveal-contrasting-effects-2020/},
note = {Accessed DATE}
}