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Toxicity of Milkweed Leaves and Latex: Chromatographic Quantification Versus Biological Activity of Cardenolides in 16 Asclepias Species

Züst T, Petschenka G, Hastings AP and others. Journal of chemical ecology, December 2018.

Go to the paper May need a subscription · doi:10.1007/s10886-018-1040-3

Abstract

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Key terms

CoevolutionStructure-activity relationshipsMode of actionPlant-insect InteractionsNa+/k+ AtpaseCardiac GlycosideMonarch ButterflyTarget Site InsensitivityMacroevolutionary EscalationPhylogenetic Chemical Ecology

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APA Milkweed USA. (2026). Toxicity of Milkweed Leaves and Latex: Chromatographic Quantification Versus Biological Activity of Cardenolides in 16 Asclepias Species (listing). Retrieved DATE, from https://milkweedusa.com/research/toxicity-of-milkweed-leaves-and-latex-chromatographic-quantification-versus-2019/
MLA "Toxicity of Milkweed Leaves and Latex: Chromatographic Quantification Versus Biological Activity of Cardenolides in 16 Asclepias Species (listing)." Milkweed USA, 2026, https://milkweedusa.com/research/toxicity-of-milkweed-leaves-and-latex-chromatographic-quantification-versus-2019/. Accessed DATE.
Chicago Milkweed USA. "Toxicity of Milkweed Leaves and Latex: Chromatographic Quantification Versus Biological Activity of Cardenolides in 16 Asclepias Species (listing)." Last modified 2026-08-01. Accessed DATE. https://milkweedusa.com/research/toxicity-of-milkweed-leaves-and-latex-chromatographic-quantification-versus-2019/.
BibTeX @misc{milkweedusa_researchtoxicityofmilkweedle, title = {Toxicity of Milkweed Leaves and Latex: Chromatographic Quantification Versus Biological Activity of Cardenolides in 16 Asclepias Species (listing)}, author = {{Milkweed USA}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://milkweedusa.com/research/toxicity-of-milkweed-leaves-and-latex-chromatographic-quantification-versus-2019/}, note = {Accessed DATE} }