Cardenolide, Potassium, and Pyrethroid Insecticide Combinations Reduce Growth and Survival of Monarch Butterfly Caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
Krueger AJ, Robinson EA, Weissling TJ and others. Journal of economic entomology, December 2021.
Go to the paper May need a subscription · doi:10.1093/jee/toab169
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Milkweed USA. (2026). Cardenolide, Potassium, and Pyrethroid Insecticide Combinations Reduce Growth and Survival of Monarch Butterfly Caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (listing). Retrieved DATE, from https://milkweedusa.com/research/cardenolide-potassium-and-pyrethroid-insecticide-combinations-reduce-growth-and-2021/
MLA
"Cardenolide, Potassium, and Pyrethroid Insecticide Combinations Reduce Growth and Survival of Monarch Butterfly Caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (listing)." Milkweed USA, 2026, https://milkweedusa.com/research/cardenolide-potassium-and-pyrethroid-insecticide-combinations-reduce-growth-and-2021/. Accessed DATE.
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Milkweed USA. "Cardenolide, Potassium, and Pyrethroid Insecticide Combinations Reduce Growth and Survival of Monarch Butterfly Caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (listing)." Last modified 2026-08-01. Accessed DATE. https://milkweedusa.com/research/cardenolide-potassium-and-pyrethroid-insecticide-combinations-reduce-growth-and-2021/.
BibTeX
@misc{milkweedusa_researchcardenolidepotassium,
title = {Cardenolide, Potassium, and Pyrethroid Insecticide Combinations Reduce Growth and Survival of Monarch Butterfly Caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) (listing)},
author = {{Milkweed USA}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://milkweedusa.com/research/cardenolide-potassium-and-pyrethroid-insecticide-combinations-reduce-growth-and-2021/},
note = {Accessed DATE}
}